个人简介
宫先达,2013年和2016年分别获西北大学环境科学学士和复旦大学环境科学硕士学位。2020年在德国莱比锡大学(莱布尼茨对流层研究所)取得气象学博士学位。之后在圣路易斯华盛顿大学进行博士后研究。于2023年8月全职加入西湖大学,担任工学院助理教授(特聘研究员),组建气溶胶-云-气候相互作用实验室。
学术成果
气溶胶-云的相互作用对评估全球气候变化贡献了最大的不确定性。宫先达博士长期致力于通过外场观测的手段研究偏远海洋和极地地区的气溶胶来源,以及对云凝结核和冰核贡献,对云的微观物理性质和气候变化的影响。相关研究成果发表在Nature Geoscience, AGU Advances, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Earth’s Future, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, JGR Atmospheres, Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 等国际期刊上。
课题组未来研究方向包括但不限于:(1)运用可解释的机器学习算法解释极端环境中(例如南北极和第三极)云凝结核和冰核的调控机理;(2)滨海,远洋地区冰核的来源(主要是生物气溶胶的贡献),理化特性以及对气候变化的影响;(3)极地地区风吹雪对云凝结核,冰核的贡献以及对气候变化的影响等。
代表论文(*代表通讯作者)
完整论文列表见Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com.hk/citations?user=pdw-z0sAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=ao
1. Gong, X., Zhang, J., Croft, B. et al. Arctic warming by abundant fine sea salt aerosols from blowing snow. Nat. Geosci. 16, 768–774 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-023-01254-8
--News&Views: Jaeglé, L. Blowing hot and cold. Nat. Geosci. 16, 756–757 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-023-01261-9
--News&Blogs: Science Daily, Science Alert, Phys.org
2. Gong, X. , Wang, Y., Xie, H., Zhang, J., Lu, Z., Stratmann, F., Wex, H., Liu, X., Wang, J. *, 2023. Maximum supersaturation in the marine boundary layer clouds over the North Atlantic. AGU Advances. 4(6), e2022AV000855. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022AV000855
--Editor’s Highlights by Bjorn Stevens, Measuring Link Between the Chemistry and Physics of the Atmosphere
3. Gong, X*., Radenz, M., Wex, H., Seifert, P., Ataei, F., Henning, S., Baars, H., Barja, B., Ansmann, A., and Stratmann, F.: Significant continental source of ice-nucleating particles at the tip of Chile’s southernmost Patagonia region, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 10505–10525, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp- 22-10505-2022, 2022.
4. Gong, X.*, Wex, H., Müller, T., and Stratmann, F.: Understanding aerosol microphysical properties from 10 years of data collected at Cabo Verde based on an unsupervised machine learning classification, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 5175–5194, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-5175-2022, 2022.
5. Gong, X.*, Wex, H., van Pinxteren, M., Triesch, N., Fomba, K. W., Lubitz, J., Stolle, C., Robinson, T.-B., Müller, T., Herrmann, H., and Stratmann, F.: Characterization of aerosol particles at Cabo Verde close to sea level and at the cloud level – Part 2: Ice-nucleating particles in air, cloud and seawater, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 1451-1468, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1451-2020, 2020.
6. Gong, X.*, Wex, H., Voigtländer, J., Fomba, K. W., Weinhold, K., van Pinxteren, M., Henning, S., Müller, T., Herrmann, H., and Stratmann, F.: Characterization of aerosol particles at Cabo Verde close to sea level and at the cloud level – Part 1: Particle number size distribution, cloud condensation nuclei and their origins, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 1431–1449, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1431-2020, 2020.
7. Gong, X.*, Wex, H., Müller, T., Wiedensohler, A., Höhler, K., Kandler, K., Ma, N., Dietel, B., Schiebel, T., Möhler, O., and Stratmann, F.: Characterization of aerosol properties at Cyprus, focusing on cloud condensation nuclei and ice-nucleating particles, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 10883–10900, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-10883-2019, 2019.
8. Gong, X., Zhang, C., Chen, H., Nizkorodov, S. A., Chen, J., and Yang, X.*: Size distribution and mixing state of black carbon particles during a heavy air pollution episode in Shanghai, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 16, 5399-5411, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-5399-2016, 2016.
9. Hartmann, M.*, Gong, X., Kecorius, S., van Pinxteren, M., Vogl, T., Welti, A., Wex, H., Zeppenfeld, S., Herrmann, H., Wiedensohler, A., and Stratmann, F.: Terrestrial or marine – indications towards the origin of ice-nucleating particles during melt season in the European Arctic up to 83.7° N, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 11613–11636, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-11613-2021, 2021.
10. Welti, A.*, Bigg, E. K., DeMott, P. J., Gong, X., Hartmann, M., Harvey, M., Henning, S., Herenz, P., Hill, T. C. J., Hornblow, B., Leck, C., Löffler, M., McCluskey, C. S., Rauker, A. M., Schmale, J., Tatzelt, C., van Pinxteren, M., and Stratmann, F.: Ship-based measurements of ice nuclei concentrations over the Arctic, Atlantic, Pacific and Southern oceans, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 15191–15206, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-15191-2020, 2020.
联系方式
本课题组长期招聘科研助理,博士研究生和博士后! 欢迎大气科学,气象学,化学,地球科学,环境科学等相关专业背景,对课题组研究内容感兴趣的伙伴加入!